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Temples #6 in Gunsan

Dongguksa Temple

4 · 2,182 reviews
A quiet place for contemplation
Dongguksa Temple, 16 Dongguksa-gil, Gunsan-si, South Korea
Interesting facts
1

It is the only Japanese-style temple building left standing in Korea from the colonial era.

2

The temple building was constructed entirely with materials imported from Japan in 1913.

3

The structure lacks the complex bracket systems typical of traditional Korean Buddhist architecture.

4

A 'Statue of Repentance' was erected in the courtyard by the Soto Zen sect to apologize for wartime atrocities.

5

The temple compound maintains a serene bamboo forest that provides a sound barrier against the surrounding city.

6

The roof uses Japanese-style tiles, which are flatter and less curved than traditional Korean temple tiles.

Overview

Dongguksa Temple is the only remaining Japanese-style Buddhist temple in South Korea, originally constructed in 1913 during the Japanese colonial period. The main hall reflects the architectural influence of the Edo period, characterized by its low-pitched roof, lack of ornamental eaves, and exterior wooden walls. Unlike traditional Korean temples that feature colorful dancheong painting, Dongguksa remains unpainted and austere. The temple was built by a Japanese monk named Uchida of the Soto Zen sect and was originally named Geumgangsa. It transitioned to its current name after Korea’s liberation in 1945. The site features a statue of a penitent monk, symbolizing an apology for Japan's colonial actions in Korea. A small museum on the premises documents the history of Japanese Buddhism in Korea and the realities of the colonial occupation. The structure is recognized as National Registered Cultural Heritage No. 64 by the South Korean government. The complex includes a meditation hall and a bamboo grove that borders the rear of the property.

Photo spot

The front entrance of the main hall, capturing the stark contrast between the unpainted wood and the surrounding greenery.

Insider tips

Walk through the narrow bamboo path located at the back of the main hall for a quiet viewing experience.

Read the bilingual plaques near the main hall to understand the architectural differences between Japanese and Korean temples.

Visit the small exhibition hall to see historical artifacts related to the colonial occupation period.

What to avoid

Treating the site as a casual park; it remains an active religious space that requires respectful behavior.

Etiquette

Maintain a low voice, remove shoes before entering the temple hall, and avoid photographing individuals in prayer.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
45 minutes - 1 hour
Best time to visit
Early morning on weekdays to avoid crowds and experience the silence of the temple grounds.
Address
Dongguksa Temple, 16 Dongguksa-gil, Gunsan-si, South Korea
35.983, 126.707
Get directions
Details
Architectural StyleEdo-period Japanese Zen
Key FeaturesUnpainted wooden exterior and flat tiled roof

Frequently asked

Plan for about 45 minutes - 1 hour to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning on weekdays to avoid crowds and experience the silence of the temple grounds..

The front entrance of the main hall, capturing the stark contrast between the unpainted wood and the surrounding greenery.

Close by you'll find Gunsan Modern History Museum, Sinheung-dong Japanese House (Hirotsu House), Jinpo Marine Theme Park.