The park resulted from the 1983 amalgamation of three distinct wildlife sanctuaries: Rajaji, Motichur, and Chilla.
The reserve acts as the northernmost limit for the distribution of Asian elephants in India.
It contains a unique geological feature known as the Siwalik Fossil Park, which preserves prehistoric plant and animal fossils.
The Ganges River bisects the park, creating a vital water source that influences local wildlife migration patterns.
Rajaji was named in honor of C. Rajagopalachari, the last Governor-General of India.
The reserve serves as a biological corridor connecting the Rajaji-Corbett landscape to facilitate genetic exchange among tigers.
Rajaji Tiger Reserve spans 820 square kilometers across the Shivalik range in Uttarakhand, bridging the gap between the Chilla, Motichur, and Rajaji sanctuaries. It is a critical habitat for the Asian elephant, housing a population that migrates between the Ganges and Yamuna river systems. The park hosts a diverse ecosystem of sal forests, riverine vegetation, and grasslands. It was designated a Tiger Reserve in 2015 to enhance conservation efforts for the Bengal tiger. Visitors can access the area via designated safari routes through the buffer and core zones. The reserve features forest rest houses for overnight accommodation within its boundaries. Its geography includes the Ganges River, which flows for 24 kilometers through the park. Flora includes over 400 bird species and significant populations of leopards and sloth bears.
The Chilla range watchtower provides a panoramic view of the forest canopy and the Ganges riverbed.
Book forest rest houses well in advance through the official government portal to stay within the park boundaries.
Hire an official park guide for all safari excursions to improve wildlife spotting and ensure compliance with safety protocols.
Use high-speed lenses for photography, as wildlife sightings often occur at a distance or within dense vegetation.
Avoid wearing brightly colored clothing that stands out against the forest canopy, and do not disembark from vehicles during safari drives.
The park is closed annually during the monsoon season, typically from mid-June to mid-November.
Maintain silence and refrain from using flash photography or feeding animals; adhere strictly to designated safari tracks and follow all forest ranger instructions.
