The park's name, 'Roche-a-Cri,' is a corruption of the French 'Roche de Crête,' meaning 'rock of the crest.'
The sandstone mesa is an isolated remnant of the ancient sea floor that once covered much of Wisconsin.
The petroglyphs found on the rock face are attributed to the Woodland Indians who inhabited the area centuries ago.
The park includes a rare remnant of a dry prairie habitat, maintained through controlled burns.
The mesa serves as a prominent landmark that has been documented in early geological surveys of the state.
Roche-a-Cri State Park is a 605-acre property centered around a 300-foot-tall sandstone mesa. The park is most notable for its prehistoric Native American rock art, featuring petroglyphs and pictographs visible along a protected staircase. Visitors can traverse over 5 miles of hiking trails that wind through woodlands and prairies surrounding the rock formation. The mound itself was a significant landmark for early settlers and travelers in the region. Camping is available at 41 wooded sites within the park, with some specifically designed for walk-in tent use. The area is designated as a State Natural Area due to its unique geological features and diverse plant life. The main viewing platform for the carvings is situated at the base of the rock mesa.
The base of the sandstone mesa looking upward to capture the scale of the rock face against the tree line.
Bring binoculars to see the petroglyphs on the upper sections of the rock face more clearly.
Wear sturdy, closed-toe footwear as the trails around the mesa can be sandy and uneven.
Check for ticks during warmer months, as the grassy trails are prime habitat for them.
Attempting to climb the rock face, which is strictly prohibited to preserve the fragile sandstone and historical markings.
The park is closed to vehicle access during the winter months, typically from November through April, though walk-in access may be permitted.
Do not touch, trace, or approach the rock art; it is protected by a permanent staircase and fencing to prevent erosion and vandalism.