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Places of interest

Dupnisa Cave

4.7 · 4,841 reviews
Damp, cool, and geologically fascinating
Dupnisa Cave, Kırklareli Merkez Kırklareli TR, İç Yolu, 39500 Demirköy, Türkiye
Interesting facts
1

The cave serves as a hibernation site for 11 different species of bats.

2

The name 'Dupnisa' is derived from the Old Bulgarian word 'dupka,' meaning 'hole' or 'cave.'

3

The cave system contains three distinct levels, each representing different stages of geological evolution.

4

The underground stream in the Sulu Cave eventually feeds into the Rezve River, which forms the border between Turkey and Bulgaria.

5

A specialized lighting system is used to protect the cave's ecosystem from algae growth and light pollution.

6

The cave floor in the active sections features significant dripstone formations, including stalactites and stalagmites.

Overview

Dupnisa Cave is a large, three-level subterranean system located in the Istranca (Yıldız) Mountains of Turkish Thrace. The complex is divided into three distinct sections: the dry Kuru Cave, the semi-active Kız Cave, and the water-filled Sulu Cave. The system spans a total length of approximately 2,720 meters, though only specific sections are accessible to the public. It serves as a significant wintering ground for several species of bats, with populations reaching tens of thousands during hibernation. The internal temperature remains relatively stable throughout the year due to the cave's geological depth. Visitors traverse the accessible routes via steel walkways and lighting installations designed to minimize environmental impact. The surrounding forest environment features lush, high-biodiversity vegetation characteristic of the northern Thracian climate. It is one of the few cave systems in the region with an active underground stream.

Photo spot

The illuminated walkway near the entrance of the Sulu Cave, capturing the reflection of formations in the underground stream.

Insider tips

Bring a light jacket as temperatures inside the cave are significantly lower than outside, even in summer.

Wear non-slip, closed-toe walking shoes to navigate damp and uneven steel grating safely.

Visit during the shoulder months to avoid the crowds that typically arrive during the height of the summer season.

What to avoid

Attempting to enter non-tourist sections or restricted areas which are closed for ecological conservation.

Good to know

The cave is closed to visitors during the winter months to protect the hibernating bat colonies.

Etiquette

Do not use camera flashes inside the cave to avoid disturbing the bat populations; refrain from touching cave formations.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1-1.5 hours
Best time to visit
Weekday mornings during late spring or early autumn to avoid heavy local tourism traffic.
Address
Dupnisa Cave, Kırklareli Merkez Kırklareli TR, İç Yolu, 39500 Demirköy, Türkiye
41.841, 27.556
Get directions
Details
Key geological featuresThree-level system with active underground stream and extensive dripstone formations
WildlifeWintering site for 11 distinct bat species

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1-1.5 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Weekday mornings during late spring or early autumn to avoid heavy local tourism traffic..

The illuminated walkway near the entrance of the Sulu Cave, capturing the reflection of formations in the underground stream.

Close by you'll find Mount Mahya, Dokuzak Waterfall, Kaynarca Su Kaynağı.