The memorial was unveiled in 1921 by the Prince of Wales, who later became King Edward VIII.
The location was chosen because the nearby Royal Pavilion and the Kitchener Indian Hospital were primary centers for treating wounded Indian soldiers.
The monument is built on the specific ground where the funeral pyres of the cremated soldiers were lit according to traditional rites.
It is the only memorial of its kind in the United Kingdom dedicated specifically to the Indian soldiers of the Great War.
The structure's design includes inscriptions in English, Hindi, Punjabi, and Urdu.
The memorial is located within the South Downs National Park, offering panoramic views of the Sussex countryside.
The name 'Chattri' translates from Hindi to 'umbrella,' referring to the domed shape characteristic of Indian memorial architecture.
The Chattri Memorial is a remote stone monument situated on the South Downs above Brighton, dedicated to the Indian soldiers of the British Indian Army who died in Brighton hospitals during World War I. Designed by architect E.C. Henriques, the structure serves as a chhatri, a traditional Indian pavilion, marking the site where many Hindu and Sikh soldiers were cremated. It is constructed from Sicilian marble and sits atop the high ground of Patcham Down. The memorial commemorates the 53 soldiers who perished while receiving treatment for wounds sustained on the Western Front. It holds significance as a symbol of the wartime contribution and sacrifice of Indian troops. The site remains a focal point for annual multi-faith commemorative services.
From the west side of the memorial, capturing the white marble structure against the backdrop of the rolling South Downs landscape.
Wear sturdy walking shoes as the monument is reached via a hike across uneven chalk grassland.
Bring windproof clothing, as the memorial is perched on an exposed hillside and can be very windy.
Check local weather reports before heading up, as visibility can be poor in heavy mist or rain.
Do not attempt to drive directly to the memorial, as there is no public vehicle access; parking is limited to the base of the hill.
Maintain a respectful tone as this is a memorial site used for religious commemorations.
