The peninsula was artificially joined to the mainland in the 1960s to create a breakwater for the Arica port.
It is home to the El Gringo wave, often cited as one of the most powerful and dangerous surfing waves in Chile.
The site contains archaeological evidence of pre-Hispanic Chinchorro culture settlements.
During the 19th century, it was used as a quarantine station for maritime traffic.
The area is recognized as a 'National Monument' under the category of Historical Monument by the Chilean government.
Remnants of 19th-century military emplacements are still visible throughout the rocky outcrops.
Ex-Isla Alacrán is a historic peninsula in Arica, Chile, connected to the mainland by a man-made causeway. Originally a natural rocky island, it served as a strategic defensive point and a site for maritime operations. It is designated as a National Monument of Chile due to its archaeological significance and historical role in the War of the Pacific. The site contains remnants of colonial-era fortifications and defense structures built to protect the harbor. Today, it serves as a central hub for extreme sports, particularly surfing and bodyboarding, due to its world-class waves. The coastline offers panoramic views of the Arica harbor and the Pacific Ocean. Its geological formation features distinct volcanic rock characteristics typical of the northern Chilean coastline.
The highest point of the peninsula, providing a 360-degree view of the Arica coastline and the Morro.
Wear sturdy, closed-toe shoes to navigate the rocky and uneven terrain safely.
Bring wind protection, as the point is exposed to strong oceanic gusts.
If you are not an experienced surfer, observe the 'El Gringo' break from the shore rather than entering the water.
Attempting to surf the 'El Gringo' break unless you are a highly experienced professional.
Respect the archaeological signage and do not climb on fragile historical ruins.
