The waterfall is part of the extensive Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area, managed by the National Park Service.
The water cascades over a series of shale and sandstone ledges, which contribute to its distinct multi-tiered appearance.
The Appalachian Trail can be accessed directly from the top of the falls via the Buttermilk Falls Trail.
The site is situated on the eastern side of the Delaware River, nestled within the Kittatinny Mountains.
The name 'Buttermilk' is a historical regional term for waterfalls that appear foamy or white due to high aeration.
Buttermilk Falls is the highest waterfall in New Jersey, with a vertical drop of approximately 200 feet. It is located within the Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area in Sussex County. The falls are fed by a mountain stream that cascades down a steep, rocky ravine. A wooden staircase provides access to a viewing platform near the base, while a rugged hiking trail continues to the top of the falls. The site features interpretive signage detailing the geological formation of the ravine and local ecology. Visitors can connect to the Appalachian Trail from the top of the waterfall. The surrounding area consists of dense deciduous forest characteristic of the Kittatinny Ridge.
From the wooden viewing platform at the base of the falls for the best vertical framing.
Wear sturdy, closed-toe hiking boots with good traction as the trail and stairs can be slippery and wet.
Bring bug spray during warmer months, as the area is heavily wooded and prone to ticks and mosquitoes.
Check the National Park Service website for road conditions on Mountain Road before departure, as it is a gravel road that may be affected by heavy rain.
Attempting to climb the rock face adjacent to the falls, which is dangerous and causes environmental damage.
Mountain Road may be impassable or closed to vehicles during winter months or extreme weather events.
Stay on marked trails to prevent soil erosion and follow Leave No Trace principles; pets must be leashed.