The west facade features a stained-glass window measuring 24 feet in diameter, among the largest of its kind globally.
The interior contains 26 exterior gargoyles, a direct architectural homage to the Notre-Dame in Paris.
The interior oil painting of the Council of Ephesus was commissioned by Bishop Camillus Paul Maes and created by artist Frank Duveneck.
It was elevated to the status of a minor basilica by Pope Pius XII in 1953, the second in the United States at the time.
The floor plan is shaped as a Latin Cross, a traditional configuration for cathedrals of its era.
The Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption is a Gothic Revival structure modeled after the Notre-Dame de Paris, featuring a facade inspired by the Abbey of Saint-Denis. Completed in 1901, the building is renowned for its 82 stained-glass windows, including one of the largest handmade windows in the world. The interior contains 26 gargoyles modeled after those on the Notre-Dame cathedral. A notable feature is the 1910 mural depicting the Council of Ephesus, which spans 30 by 20 feet. The structure utilizes limestone sourced from Indiana and wood sourced from local forests. It was designated a minor basilica by Pope Pius XII in 1953. The sanctuary includes a series of Italian marble altars imported during the early 20th century.
The sidewalk on Madison Avenue directly across from the front portal captures the full verticality of the facade.
Visit during the afternoon when sunlight hits the west-facing stained-glass rose window for optimal interior lighting.
Check the official website for concert schedules, as the building hosts frequent pipe organ performances.
Take note of the building materials, specifically the intricate stone carvings around the portals.
Do not attempt to enter or walk through the central aisle during ongoing mass services.
Closed to visitors during scheduled liturgical services and private weddings.
Dress modestly as this is an active place of worship; maintain silence during prayer services.
