The park is home to the Sciliar's 'Witches' Benches' (Schlernhexen), a local geological formation linked to 16th-century folklore.
The area is an essential habitat for the golden eagle and chamois, which can often be observed in the higher, rugged limestone terrain.
The park's geology includes evidence of ancient coral reefs from the Triassic period that were uplifted to form the current peaks.
The Alpe di Siusi, located within the park, contains over 790 species of flowering plants and ferns.
The Schlern (Sciliar) massif is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the Dolomites due to its characteristic flat-topped table mountain shape.
Parco Naturale Sciliar-Catinaccio is a protected wilderness area in the South Tyrolean Dolomites covering approximately 7,291 hectares. The park encompasses the Sciliar massif and the Catinaccio group, defined by distinct dolomite rock formations and extensive alpine meadows. It is a strictly managed nature preserve designated to protect unique geological features, flora, and fauna, rather than a traditional zoo. The landscape features the Alpe di Siusi, Europe’s largest high-altitude alpine meadow, which serves as a central hub for hiking and winter sports. Elevations within the park range from approximately 900 meters to 2,981 meters at the summit of Catinaccio d'Antermoia. The area is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Dolomites site, recognized for its complex geological history.
The view from the Rifugio Bolzano (Schlernhaus) looking toward the Catinaccio peaks at sunrise.
Use the funicular from Siusi allo Sciliar to reach the Alpe di Siusi plateau quickly and minimize vertical gain.
Carry a topographic map or GPS device, as mountain fog can descend rapidly and obscure marked trails.
Check local weather forecasts specifically for the high-altitude peaks, as conditions can differ drastically from the valley floor.
Attempting high-altitude traverses without appropriate mountain footwear or during afternoon thunderstorms.
Some high-altitude mountain huts and specific lifts close during the shoulder seasons in late autumn and late spring.
Stay strictly on marked trails to protect sensitive alpine vegetation; noise must be kept to a minimum to avoid disturbing wildlife.