The mummification process in San Bernardo is widely attributed to the specific chemical properties of the soil and the local climate, which inhibit decomposition.
Many of the mummies were discovered when local cemetery plots were being relocated to make room for new graves.
The collection includes adults and children, many of whom retain their original burial clothing, such as wool sweaters and artisanal fabric garments.
The town of San Bernardo is often referred to as the 'Mummy Town' of Colombia due to this unique occurrence.
Some of the bodies retain visible facial features and hair despite having been buried for decades.
The San Bernardo Mummies museum houses a collection of naturally mummified remains discovered in the local cemetery during the late 20th century. Unlike traditional mummification, these bodies underwent a spontaneous process likely linked to the regional soil composition and environmental climate. The museum serves as an educational facility to interpret the biological and anthropological significance of these findings. It is located in the small town of San Bernardo, Cundinamarca, which is known for its cool, mountainous climate. The site displays the remains in glass cases, allowing visitors to observe skin preservation and natural dehydration. It remains a primary cultural center for the local municipality.
The museum entrance and signage area outside provide the best context-rich photos.
Bring a light jacket as the high altitude causes significant temperature drops.
Visit on a weekday to avoid crowds, as the museum space is quite compact.
Avoid taking flash photography, as it is often prohibited to protect the delicate condition of the remains.
The museum may have reduced availability on public holidays and Mondays.
Maintain a respectful and somber demeanor, as these are human remains in a final resting place context.
