The Dülmen horse is one of the oldest horse breeds in Germany, dating back to records from 1316.
The park contains the 'Hohe Mark' ridge, which acts as a geological transition zone between the North German Plain and the Central German Uplands.
The Merfelder Bruch area is the only place in Europe where a herd of wild horses lives in a state of natural free-range roaming.
The park's drainage basin includes the Lippe and Issel river systems, supporting diverse riparian ecosystems.
The region was historically utilized for extensive oak and beech forestry, which continues to influence the canopy composition.
Hohe Mark National Park covers roughly 1,000 square kilometers across the Münsterland, Lower Rhine, and Ruhr regions. The landscape is defined by forest ridges, sand dunes, and diverse heathland habitats. It is one of Germany's largest nature parks, serving as a protected corridor for local flora and fauna. The area is notable for its Dülmen wild horses, a primitive breed that roams the Merfelder Bruch area within the region. Birdwatchers frequently spot raptors and migratory species in the preserved wetland areas. The park features a dense network of marked trails for hikers, cyclists, and equestrians. The visitor center in Raesfeld provides interpretive displays regarding local geology and reforestation efforts.
The viewing platform overlooking the Merfelder Bruch wild horse enclosure.
Bring high-quality binoculars, as the wild horses and bird populations are often visible only from a distance.
Verify the specific access rules for the Merfelder Bruch, as entry to the wild horse area is restricted during certain breeding seasons.
Download offline topographical maps, as cellular service is intermittent in the denser forest sections.
Attempting to approach or feed the wild horses, as they are a semi-feral population and can be unpredictable.
The wild horse sanctuary area has specific annual closure periods during the foaling season; check local park signage before arrival.
Maintain a quiet demeanor to avoid disturbing wildlife; stick strictly to marked trails to protect sensitive moorland habitats.
