The trail name 'Paoma' translates to 'Horse-running' or 'Pony-riding,' referencing the path's original use by postal horses.
The route serves as a segment of the Southern Danlan Historic Trail network, a protected cultural site in northern Taiwan.
The trail provides one of the few elevated perspectives where the entire arc of the Lanyang Plain is visible simultaneously.
Remnants of historical stone walls and paved sections from the late Qing period are still identifiable along specific segments.
The trail is a popular observation point for watching trains traverse the North Link Line along the distant coastline.
The Paoma Historic Trail is a five-kilometer gravel and stone path connecting Jiaoxi to Toucheng in Yilan County. It follows the historical route used by horse-mounted postmen during the Qing Dynasty to carry messages and goods. The trail maintains a steady, gentle incline suitable for moderate hiking fitness levels. It is part of the larger Danlan Historic Trail network, which historically linked Tamsui and Kavalan. The path offers expansive views over the Lanyang Plain and the Pacific Ocean, including a clear vantage point of Guishan Island. Vegetation along the route consists primarily of secondary forests and restored bamboo groves. Much of the trail is exposed to sunlight, necessitating sun protection during clear weather. The trailhead is situated at a higher elevation, allowing hikers to descend toward the town if they choose the full one-way route.
The designated observation platform located midway through the trail, which frames the Lanyang Plain and Guishan Island.
Bring at least one liter of water, as there are no shops or refill stations once you leave the trailhead.
Use trekking poles if you have joint sensitivities, as the gravel path can be uneven during the descent.
Check local weather reports specifically for Yilan, as cloud cover often obscures the coastal view even when it is clear inland.
Avoid starting the hike during mid-day in summer, as the trail offers minimal shade for the majority of its length.
Practice 'Leave No Trace' principles; stay on the marked path to protect the trail's edge from erosion.
