The tower was funded by public contributions from the local citizens of Peshawar.
It is situated at a site that previously served as a central marketplace node during the late 19th century.
The clock mechanism was imported from Britain during the colonial period.
The tower was originally called the Victoria Memorial Clock Tower before being renamed in honor of Sir George Cunningham.
The Sir Cunningham Clock Tower, locally known as Ghanta Ghar, serves as a prominent landmark in the heart of Peshawar's historic old city. Completed in 1900, the structure was built to commemorate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria. It is constructed from red brick in a distinct Indo-Saracenic architectural style. The clock tower stands at the junction of the main bazaar, functioning as a central navigation point for the surrounding dense commercial districts. It was named after Sir George Cunningham, a former Governor of the North-West Frontier Province. The four-sided clock face remains a focal point of the local streetscape, surrounded by bustling traditional trade centers. The tower has undergone several renovations to maintain its structural integrity while preserving its colonial-era aesthetic. It serves as a physical witness to the evolution of Peshawar's urban commerce over the last century.
From the street level looking upward at the clock faces, framed by the old brick facades of the surrounding shops.
Explore the surrounding Sarafa Bazaar for traditional jewelry and antique craftsmanship.
Visit during the early morning hours to navigate the narrow surrounding streets before the peak midday rush.
Hire a local guide if you intend to explore the labyrinthine alleys of the Qadimi Shehr.
Attempting to drive a car into the immediate vicinity, as the surrounding streets are extremely narrow and prone to severe congestion.
Dress modestly in accordance with local cultural norms; women should cover their heads when walking through the dense bazaar areas.