Mount Xian is recognized as one of the 'Top 100 Peaks' in Taiwan by the Sports Administration.
The name 'Xianshan' translates literally to 'Immortal Mountain' or 'Fairy Mountain'.
The trail features a notable 'Lingtong Temple' at the base, which serves as the traditional starting point for most pilgrims and hikers.
The terrain consists primarily of karst topography, leading to the sharp, jagged rock formations encountered near the summit.
The mountain was formerly known as 'Jiulongshan' or 'Nine Dragons Mountain' due to the shape of the ridges.
Rainfall in the Shitan region frequently makes the rock surface extremely slick, necessitating caution even in clear weather.
Xianshan Trail is a challenging mountain trek in Miaoli County known for its near-vertical limestone ascent. The route reaches the summit of Mount Xian at an elevation of 967 meters. The trail is heavily reliant on fixed steel ropes and chains, requiring hikers to use both hands and feet to scale the steep rock faces. It is located within the Dahu and Shitan township borders, forming part of the range that separates these two areas. The path through the forest is characterized by humid conditions and slippery moss-covered rocks. The summit offers a narrow ridge point with panoramic views of the surrounding Miaoli mountain landscape. It is widely considered an intermediate-to-advanced hiking trail due to its high inclination and reliance on technical climbing aids.
The narrow rocky ridge at the very top of Mount Xian for a 360-degree view of the Miaoli peaks.
Bring a pair of high-grip tactical gloves to protect your hands while maneuvering the steel ropes and chains.
Only attempt this hike if you are comfortable with exposure to significant heights and have prior experience with steep rock scrambling.
Wear trail shoes with aggressive lug patterns to maintain traction on the moisture-prone limestone.
Do not attempt the final ascent to the summit during or immediately after rain, as the rock faces become dangerously slippery.
Hikers must yield to those ascending on narrow sections; do not litter as the trail environment is delicate.
