The original tower was commissioned by the German Eulen-Gebirgs-Verein (Owl Mountain Association) in 1905 to promote regional tourism.
The current tower replaced a wooden structure that stood on the same peak from 1886 until 1904.
During clear weather, the observation deck allows visibility as far as the Czech Republic's border mountains.
The tower is one of the few remaining examples of Bismarck-style observation towers in the Lower Silesian region.
The peak itself is composed of crystalline metamorphic rocks, primarily gneiss.
The Wielka Sowa observation tower is a 25-meter stone structure situated on the highest peak of the Owl Mountains in the Central Sudetes. Constructed in 1906, this historic landmark offers a 360-degree panoramic view that encompasses the Karkonosze range, the Ślęża massif, and the Wroclaw urban area. The tower is built on a granite foundation with a circular observation deck accessible via a steel staircase. It stands at an elevation of 1,015 meters above sea level, making it the highest point in the mountain range. The structure was modernized in the early 21st century to reinforce its masonry and improve visitor safety. It serves as a central hub for multiple regional hiking trails including the Main Sudetes Trail.
The top observation deck at the highest railing level provides the best unobstructed panoramic shots.
Bring layers of windproof clothing, as the summit is consistently colder and windier than the surrounding valley.
Use hiking boots with solid ankle support, as the approach trails feature uneven rocky terrain.
Check local weather cameras for the summit before starting your ascent to ensure visibility is not obscured by low cloud cover.
Do not attempt the hike during thunderstorms, as the peak is an exposed point prone to lightning strikes.
Open year-round, but may close temporarily during severe winter storms or extremely high wind speeds.
Maintain silence near the tower base to respect the natural tranquility; dispose of all waste off-mountain.
