The abbey was constructed using local materials, primarily river stones and bricks, reflecting the geology of the Po Valley.
It is one of the oldest Cistercian settlements in northern Italy, established during the peak of the order's expansion.
The complex functioned as a grange, meaning the monks developed an elaborate system for land reclamation and agricultural production.
The refectory retains its original barrel vaulting and a pulpit used for readings during communal meals.
In 1750, King Charles Emmanuel III placed the abbey under the administration of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus to consolidate its assets.
The cloister was significantly modified in the 15th century but maintains elements of its original 12th-century layout.
The site survived the destruction often wrought by regional conflicts during the 17th century due to its administrative importance.
The wooden choir in the church is a notable example of 16th-century craftsmanship from the Saluzzo school.
It was declared a National Monument of Italy in 1910.
Abbazia di Santa Maria di Staffarda is a 12th-century Cistercian abbey located in the Piedmont region of Italy. It serves as a primary example of Romanesque-Gothic transition architecture, featuring a characteristic bell tower and a prominent cloister. Founded around 1135 by the Marquis of Saluzzo, the site transitioned to the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus in 1750. The complex includes the abbey church, a chapter house, a refectory, and a guesthouse. The cloisters preserve original medieval stonework, while the interior houses a 16th-century wooden polyptych by Oddone Pascale. It remains an active cultural site managed by the Ordine Mauriziano. The abbey served as an important agricultural hub for the surrounding Po Valley throughout the Middle Ages. Visitors can explore the remnants of the monastic farm buildings which highlight medieval economic life.
The center of the cloister garden, providing a symmetric view of the columns and the bell tower in the background.
Wear comfortable, flat walking shoes to navigate the uneven stone flooring and gravel pathways.
Check for temporary closures if visiting during national holidays, as the site periodically hosts private events.
Bring a light jacket as the thick stone walls keep the interior significantly cooler than the outdoor temperature, even in summer.
Do not attempt to walk through restricted areas of the working farm adjacent to the monastic buildings.
Closed on Mondays throughout the year.
Maintain a quiet demeanor inside the church and refrain from using flash photography near the wooden artifacts.
