The fort was originally known as Prachandagad due to its massive scale.
The name Torna is derived from the word 'Torana', referring to the traditional entrance arches used in the region.
The Zunjar Machi, one of the fort's prominent defensive spurs, is strategically built on a steep cliff to prevent enemy access.
Evidence suggests the fort predates the 13th century, with origins linked to the Shaivite traditions of the region.
The Mengai Devi temple on the summit serves as a primary shelter for hikers during inclement weather.
Torna, also known as Prachandagad, is the highest hill fort in the Pune district of Maharashtra, reaching an elevation of 1,403 meters. It serves as the first fort captured by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in 1646, marking the beginning of the Maratha Empire. The hiking trail involves a steep ascent through rugged terrain, dense forest patches, and rocky outcrops. Trekkers encounter the Bini Darwaja and Kothi Darwaja gateways upon approaching the summit. The plateau at the top houses the Mengai Devi temple and remnants of various fortifications. The trail is noted for its challenging monsoon conditions, where high winds and limited visibility are common. The path provides a direct link to the Rajgad fort via the Zunjar Machi ridge.
The view of the Zunjar Machi cliff edge looking toward the surrounding Sahyadri mountain ranges.
Carry at least two liters of water per person as there are no reliable potable water sources on the upper trail.
Wear trekking shoes with high-traction soles, as the rock faces become extremely slippery during and after rain.
Start the ascent early to avoid the peak heat of the day and complete the descent before sunset.
Attempting the summit during heavy monsoon rainfall when rock-fall risks are high and visibility is near zero.
Not recommended during peak monsoon months (July-August) due to hazardous trail conditions.
Maintain silence near the temple areas, carry all trash back down to the base, and avoid feeding local wildlife.
