The monastery was founded in 1894 as a representative metochion for monks traveling between Mount Athos and the Russian Empire.
It houses the miracle-working 'Mlekopitatelnitsa' icon, which is one of the few depictions of the Virgin Mary breastfeeding the infant Jesus.
During the Soviet period, the monastery was closed and repurposed for non-religious municipal use before being returned to the church in the 1990s.
The interior walls are decorated with extensive mural cycles depicting scenes from the life of the prophet Elijah.
The monastery maintains a specific connection to Mount Athos, preserving Athonite monastic traditions within an urban setting.
St. Elijah's Monastery, located in Odesa, is an active Orthodox monastery of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church. Originally established as a metochion (an embassy church) for the St. Panteleimon Monastery on Mount Athos, it serves as a spiritual site for the city's Orthodox community. The current structure, completed in the late 19th century, exhibits a blend of Byzantine and Russian Revival architectural influences. It is notable for housing the wonderworking icon of the Mother of God 'Mlekopitatelnitsa' (The Nutritious/Giver of Milk). The complex includes a main cathedral characterized by its prominent domes and intricate interior iconography. Pilgrims frequently visit to venerate the relics housed within the walls. The monastery maintains an active liturgical life and community outreach program.
The main courtyard facing the central cathedral entrance provides the best angle of the dome structure.
Visit during morning liturgy for the most authentic experience of monastic choral singing.
Be prepared for crowds during major Orthodox feast days, as the monastery becomes a focal point for city-wide celebrations.
Maintain a low profile, as this is a working house of worship rather than a tourist museum.
Avoid taking photographs of worshippers or during active prayer services, as this is considered disrespectful.
Modest dress is required: shoulders and knees must be covered. Women should cover their heads with a scarf. Maintain silence while inside the sanctuary.