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Museums #26 in Budapest

Hungarian National Museum

4.5 · 14,683 reviews
Scholarly and reflective.
Budapest, Hungarian National Museum, Múzeum krt. 14-16, 1088 Hungary
Interesting facts
1

The museum was founded by Count Ferenc Széchényi, who donated his personal library and collection of coins to the nation.

2

The building was the site of the 1848 proclamation of the Twelve Points, which demanded freedom of the press and civil liberties.

3

The Coronation Mantle, originally a chasuble, was used in the coronation ceremonies of Hungarian kings starting in the 11th century.

4

The Seuso Treasure, a set of 14 massive silver vessels, represents one of the most important late Roman artistic finds in the world.

5

The grand ceremonial staircase features ceiling frescoes painted by Károly Lotz.

6

The museum’s park serves as an important site for Hungarian literature, specifically the poem 'Nemzeti dal' by Sándor Petőfi.

7

The collection includes the world's largest public collection of historical coinage from the region.

Overview

The Hungarian National Museum is the oldest public museum in Hungary, established in 1802. Its neoclassical building, designed by Mihály Pollack, serves as a significant landmark of the Hungarian Reform Era. The museum houses a vast collection covering the Carpathian Basin from the prehistoric era to the present day. Its historical significance is anchored by the 1848 Hungarian Revolution, which began on its front steps. The permanent exhibitions feature the Coronation Mantle used by Hungarian kings and a collection of Roman-era artifacts from the province of Pannonia. The museum also preserves the Seuso Treasure, a hoard of late Roman silver. Visitors can explore the lapidary, which displays stone carvings from the Roman period through the Middle Ages. The institution regularly hosts temporary exhibits focusing on Hungarian arts and sociopolitical history.

Photo spot

The main staircase leading up to the museum portico offers the most iconic perspective of the neoclassical architecture.

Insider tips

Check the official website for temporary exhibition schedules before visiting, as these often occupy significant floor space.

Spend time in the museum park, as it features statues of significant Hungarian historical figures and poets.

Look for the museum's rotating exhibitions if you have visited previously, as they frequently bring in international historical artifacts.

What to avoid

Do not attempt to see every single artifact in one visit; the collection is vast, and focusing on one or two historical periods is more rewarding.

Good to know

Closed on Mondays.

Etiquette

Photography is permitted in most permanent galleries without flash; silence is expected in the exhibition halls.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
2.5-3 hours
Best time to visit
Weekday mornings to avoid large school groups and weekend crowds.
Address
Budapest, Hungarian National Museum, Múzeum krt. 14-16, 1088 Hungary
Website
47.491, 19.062
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsCoronation Mantle, Seuso Treasure, 1848 Revolution artifacts

Frequently asked

Plan for about 2.5-3 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Weekday mornings to avoid large school groups and weekend crowds..

The main staircase leading up to the museum portico offers the most iconic perspective of the neoclassical architecture.

Close by you'll find St. Stephen's Basilica, Széchenyi Chain Bridge, Gellért-hegy.