The fortification was originally built to defend the town against pirate raids from the Mediterranean Sea.
The site contains the ruins of the Gothic church of Sant Vicenç, which dates back to the 15th century.
The lighthouse situated at the top of the Vila Vella replaced a former medieval castle tower.
Marc Chagall famously nicknamed Tossa de Mar 'Blue Paradise' after spending time there in the 1930s.
The wall's defensive system included a moat that has since been filled in.
It is the only fortified medieval village remaining on the entire Catalan littoral.
Murallas de la Vila Vella is the only surviving example of a fortified medieval town on the Catalan coast. Constructed in the early 13th century, the walls encompass the Vila Vella, the historic district located on a rocky promontory overlooking the Mediterranean. The defensive structure features seven circular towers, including the prominent Torre d'en Joanàs, Torre de ses Hores, and Torre d'es Codolar. Within the perimeter, narrow cobblestone streets retain the original layout of a medieval settlement. The site serves as a physical barrier separating the older town from the modern expansion of Tossa de Mar. Architectural elements include Gothic-style windows and the remains of the old Governor's House. Access to the upper summit provides a clear view of the Tossa de Mar lighthouse. The fortifications were designated as a National Historic-Artistic Monument in 1931.
The view of the town and sea from the terrace near the lighthouse.
Wear sturdy walking shoes to navigate the steep, uneven cobblestone paths.
Carry a bottle of water as there is limited shade once you begin the ascent to the summit.
Start your walk from the beach-level entrance to experience the gradual incline through the historic district.
Avoid attempting to drive a car into the Vila Vella, as the streets are extremely narrow and restricted to residents.
Maintain a quiet tone in residential areas within the walls and do not climb on the ancient stone ramparts.
