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Museums #1 in Salzkotten

Wewelsburg

4.6 · 5,242 reviews
Formal and solemn
Wewelsburg, Burgwall 19, 33142 Büren
Interesting facts
1

The castle’s triangular design is unique among German fortifications.

2

It was intended to serve as the 'center of the world' according to Himmler's occultist views.

3

The floor of the Obergruppenführer-Saal (General's Hall) features a dark marble sun-wheel mosaic, often referred to as a Black Sun.

4

The site included an SS-run concentration camp, Niederhagen, where prisoners were forced to work on the castle's expansion.

5

The castle was blown up by the SS in 1945, but the structure survived to be reconstructed in subsequent decades.

6

The museum collection includes artifacts from the regional history of the Paderborn bishopric dating back to the Middle Ages.

7

The 'Crypt' was specifically designed as a burial vault for high-ranking SS officers.

8

The site functions as a youth hostel, allowing guests to stay within the historical complex.

9

It is the only memorial site in Germany dedicated exclusively to the history of the SS.

Overview

Wewelsburg is a triangular 17th-century castle located in the Alme Valley, famously recognized as the only SS-built triangular fortress in existence. The castle was selected by Heinrich Himmler in 1934 to serve as a central cult site for the SS, undergoing extensive renovations to reflect Nazi ideology. Today, it houses two primary exhibitions: the Historical Museum of the Hochstift Paderborn and the remembrance exhibition 'Ideology and Terror of the SS'. The former North Tower contains the 'General's Hall' and a subterranean 'Crypt', which were designed for SS cult rituals. The castle serves as a memorial site dedicated to the victims of the nearby Niederhagen concentration camp. It is currently open to the public and remains a key location for studying the history of the SS and the regional history of the Paderborn district. The architecture is defined by its distinctive three-sided layout surrounding an inner courtyard.

Photo spot

The inner courtyard provides the best perspective of the unique three-sided architectural geometry.

Insider tips

Prioritize the 'Ideology and Terror of the SS' exhibition to fully understand the building's historical context.

Wear comfortable shoes, as the site involves walking across stone courtyards and multiple museum levels.

Check the official website for guided tours, as many architectural details are best explained by specialists.

What to avoid

Do not treat the site as a mere architectural curiosity; acknowledge its role in the atrocities of the Nazi regime.

Good to know

Closed on Mondays throughout the year.

Etiquette

Maintain a respectful, quiet demeanor, as the site serves as a memorial for victims of the SS.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
3-4 hours
Best time to visit
Weekday mornings to avoid peak crowds and ensure a quieter, more reflective atmosphere.
Address
Wewelsburg, Burgwall 19, 33142 Büren
51.607, 8.651
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsIdeology and Terror of the SS, Historical Museum of the Hochstift Paderborn

Frequently asked

Plan for about 3-4 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Weekday mornings to avoid peak crowds and ensure a quieter, more reflective atmosphere..

The inner courtyard provides the best perspective of the unique three-sided architectural geometry.

Close by you'll find Heinz Nixdorf MuseumsForum, Paderborner Dom, Barfußpfad Bad Wunnenberg.