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Temples

Kayavarohan Lakulish Shiv Temple

4.7 · 3,351 reviews
A quiet place for contemplation
Kayavarohan Lakulish Shiv Temple, Baroda-Bombay Highway, NH 48, Kayavarohan, Gujarat 391220, India
Interesting facts
1

The temple is identified as the birthplace of the Pashupata sect, one of the oldest forms of Shaivism.

2

The original ancient temple was reportedly destroyed by foreign invaders in the 13th century before being reconstructed in the 20th century.

3

Lakulish is iconographically represented with a 'lakuta' (a club) in one hand and a 'matulunga' (citron) in the other.

4

Excavations at the site have unearthed several stone sculptures dating from the Gupta and Maitraka periods.

5

The site is traditionally associated with the legend of Shiva entering the body of a deceased person at a cremation ground to initiate his disciples.

Overview

The Kayavarohan Lakulish Shiv Temple is the center of the Pashupata Shaivism sect, dedicated to Lord Lakulish, an incarnation of Shiva. The temple serves as the original site where Lord Lakulish is believed to have descended to Earth. The current structure is a modern reconstruction of a site that historically dates back to the 6th century. It features a notable black stone idol of Lakulish displaying the 'Lakulish Mudra'. The temple complex includes a museum containing rare archaeological finds discovered during excavations of the site. It functions as an active place of pilgrimage and remains a significant site for scholars of Indian history and Saivite philosophy.

Photo spot

The exterior facade of the main temple structure with its intricate stone carvings.

Insider tips

Visit the onsite museum to see artifacts that predate the current structure.

Spend time in the surrounding gardens which offer a quieter environment away from the main prayer hall.

Consult with the resident priests if you are interested in the specific iconographic details of the Lakulish idol.

What to avoid

Avoid taking photographs inside the inner sanctum where the main deity is placed, as this is restricted.

Etiquette

Dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees; remove footwear before entering the inner sanctum; maintain silence in the prayer hall.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1-1.5 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning to avoid the heat; November to February offers the most comfortable weather for exploring the complex grounds.
Address
Kayavarohan Lakulish Shiv Temple, Baroda-Bombay Highway, NH 48, Kayavarohan, Gujarat 391220, India
22.086, 73.247
Get directions
Details
DeityLord Lakulish
Architectural StyleModern reconstruction of Nagara-style elements

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1-1.5 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning to avoid the heat; November to February offers the most comfortable weather for exploring the complex grounds..

The exterior facade of the main temple structure with its intricate stone carvings.

Close by you'll find Gayatri Mataji Mandir, Kayavarohan Heritage Site, Ambe Mataji Mandir.