The name 'Le Celle' originates from the small, simple stone cells (celle) constructed for the friars.
Saint Francis chose this specific location because the surrounding woods and stream offered the seclusion he desired for prayer.
The site features a stone bridge that predates the Franciscan arrival, which remains a key structural feature.
St. Anthony of Padua was appointed as the first Custos (guardian) of this hermitage in 1221.
The architecture follows the 'poverello' (little poor man) spirit, intentionally avoiding the ornate decoration common in later religious structures.
The hermitage is still part of the Tuscan province of the Capuchin Friars Minor.
The Franciscan Hermitage 'Le Celle' is a monastery founded by Saint Francis of Assisi in 1211, tucked into a narrow wooded valley near Cortona. The site consists of a series of small cells built into the hillside along the mountain stream, 'Rio di Celle'. It is one of the earliest Franciscan foundations, designed to facilitate a life of solitude and prayer. Visitors can view the original cell where St. Francis lived during his stay in 1215. The complex remains an active place of residence for the Capuchin friars. Architecture is defined by minimalist stone structures integrated directly into the steep, terraced terrain. It remains a historically significant site for understanding the evolution of the Franciscan order's emphasis on poverty and isolation.
The stone bridge spanning the stream provides a view looking up toward the tiered stone cells.
Wear sturdy, comfortable footwear as the path down to the hermitage involves steep stone steps.
Maintain complete silence while on the grounds, as it is a working monastery for friars in prayer.
Bring a light jacket, as the valley location is significantly cooler and shadier than the hilltop town of Cortona.
Avoid speaking loudly or taking unauthorized photographs of the friars or private living quarters.
Open daily, but access to specific private religious areas may be restricted during communal prayer times.
Modest dress covering shoulders and knees is mandatory; maintain silence throughout the grounds.
