The sculpture depicts a flower opening its petals, inspired by the 'Stone Flower' fairytale in Russian folklore.
The base of the fountain is lined with thousands of pieces of colored glass smalt, a traditional material used in Byzantine-style mosaics.
It was the first fountain in the Soviet Union to feature a musical accompaniment system during its operation.
The central fountain sculpture is flanked by smaller fountains featuring bronze sculptures of geese and sturgeons.
The design incorporates elements of Socialist Realism, utilizing motifs of abundance, such as overflowing cornucopias and wheat garlands.
The Stone Flower Fountain is a centerpiece of the VDNKh exhibition center, modeled after the Ural Mountain legends described in Pavel Bazhov's 'The Malachite Casket.' Constructed in 1954 and designed by architect Konstantin Topuridze, the fountain features a central sculpture resembling a blooming stone flower. It is surrounded by sculptural groups of fruits, musical instruments, and cast-iron sheaves of wheat. The fountain utilizes complex hydraulic systems that include over 1,000 jets of water. The structure is finished with colored smalt glass mosaics, which create an iridescent effect when wet. It serves as one of the primary historical architectural landmarks within the Soviet-era exhibition complex. The fountain underwent a comprehensive restoration completed in 2019 to preserve its original 1950s aesthetic.
From the raised walkway on the north side, capturing the flower bloom aligned with the main axis of the VDNKh park.
Visit during the evening to see the synchronized light show that illuminates the glass mosaic petals.
Walk around the perimeter to view the smaller animal-themed bronze sculptures often overlooked by the crowds.
Combine this visit with a walk through the surrounding VDNKh park grounds to see other preserved 1950s Soviet pavilions.
Do not attempt to climb onto the fountain's edge or touch the bronze sculptures, as these are protected historical monuments.
Operates only during the warm season; typically shuts down for the winter months due to freezing temperatures.
