The park contains one of the last remaining populations of the Mediterranean osprey, a raptor that nests on the high sea cliffs.
The landscape is home to the Barbary ground squirrel, a species whose European presence is limited to Fuerteventura.
The coastline features a unique geological formation known as the Bokkoya chain, characterized by steep maritime cliffs.
Archaeological remnants of ancient Roman and Phoenician influence have been documented along the coastal strip.
The park serves as a critical buffer zone for the Alboran Sea marine corridor, an area of high biodiversity for cetaceans and sea turtles.
Al Hoceima National Park protects 470 square kilometers of Mediterranean coastline and interior mountainous terrain. It is the last global refuge for the critically endangered osprey population. The park features high limestone cliffs plunging directly into the Alboran Sea, creating a unique coastal ecosystem. The area includes the territory of the Bades and Bokkoya tribes, whose traditional agricultural practices remain intact. Flora consists primarily of Mediterranean scrub, including Aleppo pine and wild olive trees. Marine biodiversity is supported by extensive Posidonia oceanica seagrass meadows. Visitors can explore rugged trails that traverse the dramatic northern Rif Mountains. The park encompasses the island of Peñón de Alhucemas, though it remains under Spanish sovereignty.
The clifftop viewpoints overlooking the Bades lagoon and the coastline.
Bring high-quality binoculars for birdwatching, as nesting sites are often located on inaccessible cliff faces.
Carry sufficient water and supplies, as the remote nature of the trails means limited access to services.
Ensure your vehicle has appropriate clearance if planning to traverse inland tracks through the Rif Mountains.
Do not attempt to hike in the interior during mid-day in summer, as temperatures can become extreme and shelter is scarce.
Respect local rural customs and traditional farming practices; ensure you stay on marked trails to protect endemic flora.
