The 'Royal Mounds' are traditionally named after the mythical Ynglinga dynasty kings: Aun, Adils, and Egil.
Archaeological analysis indicates the mounds were constructed using layers of turf, clay, and sand, requiring significant organized labor.
The onsite church was the seat of the first Swedish Archbishopric from 1164 until it moved to the current Uppsala city center in 1273.
Chemical analysis of soil samples from the mounds suggests the presence of animal sacrifices accompanying the human burials.
The longhouse remains found nearby were discovered through post-hole analysis, measuring roughly 50 meters in length.
The site was a designated 'Thing' location, serving as a primary judicial and political meeting place in the region.
The current museum building is designed to reflect the architectural proportions of the massive Iron Age longhouses found on the site.
Excavations in the early 20th century uncovered the 'Valsgärde' boat burials in the surrounding area, linking the site to broader Northern European funeral traditions.
Old Uppsala (Gamla Uppsala) is a primary Iron Age archaeological site featuring three massive 5th and 6th-century royal burial mounds. The site was once a major power center and religious hub for the pagan kings of Sweden before the consolidation of the Christian kingdom. Excavations have revealed traces of a grand longhouse, indicating it served as a high-status feasting and administrative hall. The onsite museum displays artifacts recovered from the burial mounds, including iron weaponry, glass, and game pieces. A medieval stone church, constructed on the site of a former wooden cathedral, stands adjacent to the mounds. The park landscape is shaped by centuries of agricultural use and remains an active area for ongoing archaeological research. Visitors can walk the perimeter of the royal mounds and explore trails leading to the surrounding burial fields.
The elevated path between the three main mounds looking toward the church tower.
Walk the gravel path that circles the mounds for a panoramic view of the landscape.
Visit the museum exhibit before walking the mounds to understand the context of the excavations.
Check the park's digital map at the trailhead, as the site covers a larger area than just the three main mounds.
Do not mistake the modern nearby church for the original wooden temple described in medieval sagas.
Museum exhibitions may have reduced access during the winter off-season.
Do not climb or walk directly on the burial mounds, as the slopes are protected to prevent erosion.
