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Historical places #1 in Ōno, Fukui

Echizen Ono Castle

3.9 · 2,219 reviews
A quiet and contemplative hilltop retreat
Echizen Ono Castle, 3-109 Shiromachi, Ono, Fukui 912-0087, Japan
Interesting facts
1

The castle is nicknamed 'Tenku no Shiro' (Castle in the Sky) because of how the cloud-covered basin makes it appear to float.

2

The original castle was dismantled during the Meiji period, but the stone base remained intact, allowing for the precise 1968 reconstruction.

3

Kanamori Nagachika, the founder, was a renowned tea master and military commander under Oda Nobunaga and Toyotomi Hideyoshi.

4

The castle town of Ono was designed with a grid pattern modeled after Kyoto, with irrigation channels running along the streets.

5

It is the only castle in Japan that was reconstructed specifically using private donations from local residents rather than government funds.

Overview

Echizen Ono Castle is famous as a 'castle in the sky' due to frequent morning cloud formations surrounding the peak. The original structure was built in 1576 by Kanamori Nagachika following his appointment by Oda Nobunaga. The current concrete reconstruction, completed in 1968, sits atop Kameyama hill. It houses a collection of samurai armor, historical documents, and artifacts belonging to the Doi clan who ruled the domain during the Edo period. The castle layout includes original stone walls from the 16th century that survived the demolition orders of the Meiji Restoration. The site offers a 360-degree panoramic view of the Ono basin and the surrounding Hakusan mountain range.

Photo spot

From the 'Inuyama' viewpoint on the neighboring hill at dawn to capture the castle floating in the clouds.

Insider tips

Visit during the early morning hours in autumn to witness the cloud sea phenomenon.

Wear sturdy walking shoes, as the path from the base to the hilltop involves a steep incline.

Check the local weather forecast specifically for the Ono basin, as humidity levels determine the likelihood of the cloud sea.

What to avoid

Do not rely on catching the cloud sea during summer months, as it is a localized autumn-winter weather occurrence.

Good to know

Closed during winter months due to heavy snowfall; typically opens for the season in the spring.

Etiquette

Remove shoes before entering the interior of the main keep; do not touch historical artifacts.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1-1.5 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning in late autumn for the cloud sea phenomenon.
Address
Echizen Ono Castle, 3-109 Shiromachi, Ono, Fukui 912-0087, Japan
35.987, 136.483
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsOriginal 16th-century stonework and feudal-era samurai artifacts

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1-1.5 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning in late autumn for the cloud sea phenomenon..

From the 'Inuyama' viewpoint on the neighboring hill at dawn to capture the castle floating in the clouds.

Close by you'll find Kameyama Park, Buke Yashiki Former Tamura Residence, Buke Yashiki Former Uchiyama Residence.