The tree is a Ficus macrophylla, commonly known as a Moreton Bay fig, which is native to eastern Australia.
It was adopted as a symbol of anti-Mafia resistance by local school children shortly after the 1992 bombing.
The tree is officially managed and protected by the Fondazione Giovanni Falcone.
The notes and letters left by visitors are periodically collected and archived by the foundation to preserve the history of public sentiment.
The tree was declared a 'Monument to Legality' by the Italian government.
The Albero Falcone is a Ficus macrophylla planted in front of the former residence of judge Giovanni Falcone, who was assassinated by the Mafia in 1992. The tree serves as a living memorial dedicated to Falcone and his wife, Francesca Morvillo, alongside the other victims of the Capaci bombing. Visitors traditionally leave handwritten notes, photographs, and ribbons tied to the tree's trunk and branches to express anti-Mafia sentiments. It has become a symbolic center for legal awareness and civil society activism in Sicily. The tree was originally a decorative plant in the judge's courtyard before being designated a public memorial. It stands as a profound site of reflection on Italy's 'Years of Lead' and the struggle against organized crime.
Capture the wide angle of the tree's trunk showing the layers of messages and photos pinned to it.
Bring a small pen and paper if you wish to leave a message, though paper is often provided by other visitors.
Visit during the annual anniversary of the Capaci bombing on May 23rd to witness the most significant memorial gatherings.
Maintain a quiet and respectful demeanor, as this is a site of mourning for many locals.
Avoid treating the site as a standard photo opportunity; keep in mind its solemn nature as a place of public grief.
Maintain a respectful, quiet volume; do not remove any personal tributes or notes left by others.
