The Jatara held here is recognized by the Government of Telangana as a state festival and attracts over 10 million pilgrims biennially.
There are no permanent temple structures; the deities are brought to the gaddelu (platforms) only during the festival.
The ritual worship involves the offering of jaggery, often equal to the devotee's body weight, referred to as 'bangaram'.
The shrine is located within the Dandakaranya forest region, historically associated with ancient tribal folklore.
The deities Sammakka and Saralamma are commemorated as mother-daughter warrior figures who fought against feudal taxation.
The Jampanna Vagu stream is named after Sammakka’s son, Jampanna, who is said to have laid down his life in the battle at this site.
The entire site is managed by a blend of state government officials and traditional tribal priests known as Koya Pujaris.
Sri Sammakka Saralamma Devasthanam is a unique open-air tribal shrine located in the dense forests of the Mulugu district, Telangana. It serves as the primary site for the Sammakka Saralamma Jatara, which is one of the largest tribal religious congregations in the world. Unlike traditional Hindu temples, the shrine contains no idols; instead, it features bamboo platforms where the deities are represented by traditional symbols. The site remains a focal point for the Koya tribe, reflecting ancient customs and animistic practices. It sits on the banks of the Jampanna Vagu, a seasonal stream that plays a central role in the rituals. The architecture is defined by the absence of permanent masonry, utilizing natural elements to house the shrines. Pilgrims travel here to pay homage to the warrior queens Sammakka and Saralamma, who are revered as tribal goddesses. The site covers a vast area designed to accommodate millions of devotees during the biennial festival cycle. Visitors access the site via the rural landscape surrounding the Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary.
The elevated vantage points overlooking the Jampanna Vagu stream and the central bamboo platforms.
Carry adequate drinking water and supplies, as the remote location has limited commercial amenities.
Wear comfortable, sturdy footwear as the site involves significant walking on uneven, sandy, and forest terrain.
Respect the local Koya tribal customs and photography restrictions during active ritual ceremonies.
Do not wander into the surrounding dense forest trails without a local guide or during the night.
The site is open year-round, but the major festival rituals occur biennially in the month of Magha (typically February); expect significant crowd control measures during this period.
Maintain modest dress code; remove footwear before entering the specific platform areas; silence is expected during ritual prayers.
