The marine park serves as a vital nursery for the endangered dusky grouper (Epinephelus marginatus).
Posidonia oceanica meadows found here are essential for oxygen production and coastal erosion prevention.
Isola dei Cavoli hosts a historic 19th-century lighthouse built on the site of an ancient watchtower.
The seabed varies significantly between granite rock formations in the east and sandy sediments in the west.
The area is divided into three protection zones (A, B, and C) with varying degrees of restricted human activity.
The Area Naturale Marina Protetta di Capo Carbonara encompasses 86 square kilometers of protected coastal waters off the southeastern tip of Sardinia. It protects a diverse marine ecosystem featuring granite seabed formations, meadows of Posidonia oceanica, and rich biodiversity. The area is centered around the Capo Carbonara promontory and includes the protected islands of Serpentara and dei Cavoli. It serves as a critical refuge for grouper populations, sea turtles, and various Mediterranean fish species. The coastline is characterized by shallow, turquoise waters and sandy beaches, making it a primary destination for snorkeling and scuba diving. Visitors can access various zones within the park, some of which require specific authorization for boating or fishing. The park was established to mitigate human impact and preserve the integrity of the local underwater landscape.
The elevated paths overlooking the Spiaggia di Porto Giunco offer panoramic views of the coastline and the lagoon behind it.
Use reef-safe sunscreen to minimize chemical damage to the protected marine environment.
Inquire locally about 'Zone A' restrictions, as entry is strictly prohibited for swimming or boating.
Bring high-quality snorkeling gear, as the visibility near the rocky coves often exceeds 20 meters.
Do not attempt to navigate or anchor in 'Zone A' areas, which are marked with buoys and subject to heavy fines.
Access to specific protected islets is seasonal; verify current marine ordinances before planning boat trips.
Removing sand, stones, or shells from the beach is strictly forbidden; refrain from touching or feeding marine wildlife.