The fort was constructed specifically to counter French naval incursions during the 1884-1885 Sino-French War.
It is distinct for its use of traditional Chinese architectural brickwork combined with late 19th-century Western military engineering principles.
The nearby Shiqiuling Tunnel, built in 1890, was Taiwan's first railway tunnel and sits adjacent to the fort's walking path.
The site was abandoned for military use shortly after the Japanese colonial period began, as coastal defense strategies shifted.
The fort remains one of the few surviving examples of the 'Liu Mingchuan defense system' in Taiwan.
Shiqiuling Fort is a Qing Dynasty-era coastal defense fortification located on a strategic ridge overlooking Keelung Harbor. Built in 1884 by Liu Mingchuan, it served as a primary defensive position during the Sino-French War. The site features well-preserved brick tunnels, stone artillery platforms, and remnants of military bunkers. It is one of the oldest modern-style fortifications in northern Taiwan. The surrounding area is part of a local trail network that connects to the historic Shiqiuling Tunnel. Visitors can explore the remnants of barracks and gun emplacements embedded into the hillside forest. The site was historically significant for guarding the narrow access points to Keelung’s inner port. Today, it functions as a public historical park maintained by the Keelung City government.
The arched entrance of the nearby Shiqiuling Tunnel, framed by the surrounding greenery.
Wear sturdy hiking shoes with good traction, as the stone paths can be slippery when damp.
Bring mosquito repellent, as the fort area is heavily forested and humid.
Combine your visit with a walk through the adjacent Shiqiuling Tunnel for a complete historical experience.
Do not attempt to enter dark or blocked-off sections of the tunnels or underground bunkers, as they are not reinforced for modern visitors.
Respect the historical structures by not climbing on or defacing the old brick walls; keep to designated trails.
