The forest contains extensive stands of Atlantic white cedar, a rare tree species highly valued for its water-resistant wood.
The Civilian Conservation Corps established the forest's original infrastructure, including roads, dams, and bridges, during the Great Depression.
Lake Nummy serves as a critical stopover point for migratory birds moving along the Atlantic Flyway.
The forest floor consists largely of acidic, sandy soil, a hallmark of the New Jersey Pinelands ecosystem.
It remains one of the few places in New Jersey where large-scale pine-oak barrens are actively managed for fire-adapted species.
The forest provides habitat for the rare Pine Barrens tree frog.
Belleplain State Forest spans 21,320 acres in the Pinelands region of southern New Jersey, characterized by mixed oak and pine forests. The forest encompasses Lake Nummy, a 26-acre body of water created by the Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s. The landscape features diverse habitats including Atlantic white cedar swamps and sandy coastal plain terrain. It provides extensive infrastructure for outdoor recreation, including over 40 miles of hiking and multi-use trails. The area is home to diverse wildlife, including significant populations of bald eagles and various migratory birds. The forest serves as a designated camping hub with multiple sites equipped for tents and trailers. Historic structures from the 1930s remain preserved within the park boundaries. Visitors can access various fishing and swimming areas centered around Lake Nummy.
The wooden footbridge spanning the spillway at Lake Nummy.
Apply tick repellent and perform thorough checks after hiking, as the forest is a high-risk area for ticks.
Bring polarized sunglasses to better view aquatic life through the tea-colored, tannin-rich water of Lake Nummy.
Water levels in the cedar swamps can be unpredictable; prioritize sturdy, waterproof footwear.
Do not attempt to swim in areas outside the designated, lifeguard-protected zone at Lake Nummy.
Lifeguards are only present at Lake Nummy during the peak summer season.
Practice Leave No Trace principles; off-road vehicle use is strictly prohibited on unmarked trails; keep pets leashed at all times.
