The fort was constructed in the 17th century by Sivappa Nayaka to assert control over the surrounding region.
It served as one of a chain of forts built by the Keladi Nayakas to protect the coastal border.
The location was historically significant as the boundary between the kingdoms of Kolathunadu and Tulunadu.
Laterite, the primary building material, was locally sourced and is characteristic of Kerala's historical defensive architecture.
The fort provides a direct line of sight to the Arabian Sea, which was essential for monitoring maritime activity.
Chandragiri Fort is a 17th-century fortification strategically positioned at the confluence of the Payaswini River and the Arabian Sea. Built by Sivappa Nayaka of Keladi, the fort covers approximately seven acres of elevated land overlooking the water. Its architecture was designed for defensive purposes, acting as a control point for the river trade route and coastal defense. The structure features high laterite walls that remain partially intact, offering panoramic views of the coastal landscape. It is recognized as a significant historical site within the Kasaragod district, serving as a boundary marker between the historic Tulu and Malayalam speaking regions. The site is currently maintained as an open archaeological attraction for visitors.
The western rampart walls, which provide an unobstructed view of the river mouth joining the sea.
Wear sturdy walking shoes as the terrain inside the fort is uneven and covered in loose gravel.
Bring sun protection, as the site offers minimal shade and is highly exposed to coastal glare.
Carry your own drinking water as there are no facilities available inside the fort perimeter.
Do not attempt to climb the remaining sections of the high walls, as the laterite structures are crumbling and unstable.