The basalt columns surrounding the falls were formed by ancient lava flows that cooled and fractured into vertical hexagonal pillars.
The waterfall is named for the 'tower' rock formations at the brink of the falls.
The trail leading to the base was once accessible but has been permanently closed due to significant erosion and landslide risks.
Artist Thomas Moran depicted the falls in a famous 1872 watercolor painting, which helped Yellowstone gain national park status.
Tower Fall is a 132-foot waterfall located in Yellowstone National Park created by the Yellowstone River dropping over volcanic rock formations. The waterfall is characterized by the surrounding basalt columns, which were formed by the cooling of lava flows. A steep trail leads from the overlook toward the Yellowstone River, though the final section to the base of the falls has been closed to foot traffic for several years due to unstable soil and erosion. Visitors can view the falls from a paved observation area located near the parking lot. The area is named for the distinctive volcanic rock pinnacles that tower above the falls. It is situated within the Tower-Roosevelt area of the park, known for its rugged canyon landscapes.
The paved overlook directly adjacent to the parking area provides the standard unobstructed view of the falls and the pinnacles.
Use the viewing platform at the top for the best visibility, as the lower trail is officially closed.
Visit during the early morning or late afternoon to manage parking availability at this high-traffic site.
Check for nearby grizzly bear activity, as this region of the park is frequent bear habitat.
Attempting to hike past the marked trail barriers to reach the river level, as the terrain is prone to landslides.
The access road is closed to vehicles during winter months due to heavy snow.
Stay on marked trails and designated paved overlooks; do not climb on volcanic rock pinnacles or cross barriers.
