The fountain’s water was historically carried to the harbor in barrels and loaded onto the Niña, Pinta, and Santa María.
The structure is built of brick and covered by a rectangular vault, reflecting the functional Mudejar architecture common in the region during the medieval period.
In 1992, the fountain was restored to coincide with the 500th anniversary celebrations of the discovery of the Americas.
It is situated on the path that pilgrims and sailors traditionally took to descend from the town of Palos to the river port.
La Fontanilla is a historic public fountain located in Palos de la Frontera, traditionally identified as the site where Christopher Columbus and his crew replenished their water supplies before embarking on the first voyage to the Americas in 1492. Constructed in the 13th century, the structure features a Mudejar-style brick design with a small vaulted portico protecting the water source. It served as the primary water supply for the town and the local port for centuries. The fountain is protected as a Bien de Interés Cultural, holding significant status as a site of historical importance in Spanish maritime history. It is positioned along the historic route connecting the town center to the port areas.
From the front, capturing the symmetry of the brick vaulted archway against the surrounding hillside.
Combine this visit with the nearby Monastery of La Rábida for a complete historical overview of the voyage.
Visit during the shoulder seasons to avoid the intense Huelva summer heat while exploring the outdoor surroundings.
Do not attempt to drink from the fountain as the water is not currently potable.