The forest was acquired by the state in 1937 and initially developed by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC).
It is home to one of the largest concentrations of rare plant species in the state, including the state-endangered Sweet Pinesap.
The forest encompasses a significant portion of the Davis Creek watershed, which is a major tributary to the Kanawha River.
Geologically, the area is situated on the Appalachian Plateau and is characterized by narrow ridges and deep, V-shaped valleys.
Many of the original stone structures and bridges constructed by the CCC in the 1930s remain in use today.
The forest is a popular site for birdwatching, with over 100 species documented during migration seasons.
Kanawha State Forest covers 9,300 acres of rugged mountainous terrain located approximately seven miles south of Charleston, West Virginia. The area serves as a designated wildlife management zone, protecting diverse Appalachian hardwood forests and mountainous topography. Visitors access over 25 miles of hiking and mountain biking trails ranging in difficulty from easy forest paths to steep, technical inclines. The forest features 46 standard campsites and several designated picnic areas equipped with stone fireplaces and pavilions. Davis Creek flows through the central corridor of the forest, providing a focal point for water-based activities and scenic views. The park serves as a hub for local recreational sports, including organized mountain bike races and trail running events. Diverse wildlife, including wild turkey and white-tailed deer, are commonly observed throughout the dense canopy. Facilities include public restrooms, water stations, and seasonal hunting areas designated by the West Virginia Division of Natural Resources.
The wooden bridge crossing Davis Creek near the main entrance.
Bring offline maps, as cellular service is highly intermittent or non-existent in the deeper valley sections.
Wear blaze orange during active hunting seasons to ensure visibility to others, as hunting is permitted in designated zones.
Pack insect repellent, particularly in the humid summer months, to protect against ticks and mosquitoes.
Attempting technical mountain bike trails without prior experience or proper safety gear.
Campsites and specific trails may be subject to seasonal closures during severe winter weather or maintenance periods.
Practice 'Leave No Trace' principles; keep dogs on a leash at all times; yield to uphill hikers on trails.