The tree is an ancient white mulberry (Morus alba) dating back to the early 18th century.
It is officially protected by the state of Serbia as a 'Natural Monument' due to its dendrological and historical value.
The tree's circumference exceeds 4 meters at its base, reflecting centuries of growth.
The surrender of the Smederevo fortress keys under this tree was a pivotal moment in the Serbian Revolution against Ottoman rule.
Special internal and external bracing has been installed to preserve the integrity of the aging, hollowed-out trunk.
Karađorđev dud, or Karadjordje's Mulberry Tree, is a protected natural monument located in the center of Smederevo, Serbia. It marks the historical site where the keys to the Smederevo Fortress were surrendered to the Serbian insurgents by the Ottoman Dizdar (commander) Muhsin-zade in 1805. The tree is a specimen of white mulberry (Morus alba) and is estimated to be over 300 years old. It is one of the oldest living trees in the region and serves as a vital symbol of the First Serbian Uprising. Due to its advanced age and trunk decay, the tree is supported by specialized steel structures to prevent collapse. The site is maintained as a small urban park area, preserving a tangible link to 19th-century Serbian history. It remains a focal point for local commemorative events and historical interest.
From the street-level view looking up at the canopy to capture both the historic trunk and the surrounding supportive framework.
Combine this visit with a trip to the nearby Smederevo Fortress, as they are historically linked.
Visit during the daytime, as the site is an open-air public monument without artificial lighting.
Read the memorial plaque at the base, which explains the historical significance of the surrender ceremony.
Do not attempt to climb or lean heavily on the protective metal support structures.
