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Historical places

Rabdentse Ruins

4.5 · 2,446 reviews
A quiet and reflective historical park.
8724+HJ9 Rabdentse Ruins, Gyalshing, Sikkim 737111, India
Interesting facts
1

The capital was abandoned in 1814 after the Gorkha-Sikkim war significantly damaged the infrastructure.

2

The site features a triple-throne platform known as 'Thapthap', where the King sat to preside over public justice.

3

The perimeter of the former palace city is marked by stone walls that historically served as defensive fortifications.

4

Archaeological evidence suggests the site was primarily constructed using local stone and lime mortar.

5

The location was strategically chosen for its panoramic view of the mountains, allowing the king to monitor border movements.

Overview

Rabdentse served as the second capital of the Kingdom of Sikkim from 1670 to 1814. Established by the second Chogyal, Tensung Namgyal, it remained the royal seat until its destruction by invading Gurkha forces. The ruins are currently protected by the Archaeological Survey of India. The site is divided into distinct sections including the palace courtyard, the royal chapel (Dab Lhagang), and the public court (Tsamkhang). Stone throne platforms for the King and the Namgyal dynasty remain visible among the archaeological remains. The ruins are reached via a dense forest trail that traverses the Pemayangtse Bird Sanctuary. Elevated ridges offer views of the Kanchenjunga range and the surrounding valley. The site is maintained as a historical park to preserve the surviving stone foundations and walls.

Photo spot

The stone throne platforms framed against the backdrop of the Himalayan peaks.

Insider tips

Wear sturdy walking shoes for the 20-minute forest trek leading to the ruins.

Bring rain gear as the Sikkim climate is prone to sudden mist and precipitation even outside of monsoon season.

Carry water and snacks as there are no food vendors inside the historical site.

What to avoid

Do not attempt to walk off the marked forest path, as the surrounding terrain involves steep slopes.

Etiquette

Maintain silence and do not climb or sit on the ancient stone ruins to prevent further structural degradation.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1-2 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning during the post-monsoon months of October to December for optimal visibility of the mountain range.
Address
8724+HJ9 Rabdentse Ruins, Gyalshing, Sikkim 737111, India
27.301, 88.257
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsTriple-throne platform and palace foundation walls
Historical contextFormer capital of the Namgyal dynasty (1670-1814)

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1-2 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning during the post-monsoon months of October to December for optimal visibility of the mountain range..

The stone throne platforms framed against the backdrop of the Himalayan peaks.

Close by you'll find Pemayangtse Monastery, Sidekeong Tulku Bird Park, Kirateshwar Mahadev Temple, Legship.