The park stands on the site of the former Cementerio del Sud, which reached maximum capacity during the 1871 yellow fever outbreak.
The central monument was inaugurated in 1897 to commemorate the thousands who died during the epidemic.
The cemetery was closed and converted into a park following the relocation of remains to the Chacarita Cemetery.
The park is named after Florentino Ameghino, a renowned Argentine naturalist and anthropologist.
Parque Florentino Ameghino is a historic urban green space located in the Parque Patricios neighborhood of Buenos Aires. The site is historically significant for housing the Monumento a los Caídos por la Fiebre Amarilla, a memorial dedicated to the victims of the 1871 yellow fever epidemic. The park occupies grounds that originally served as a cemetery during that medical crisis before being repurposed into a public recreation area. It features a dense canopy of mature trees, including Tipuana tipu and Jacarandas, providing substantial shade. The park layout includes paved walking paths and various memorial plaques commemorating historical events. It is managed by the Buenos Aires city government as part of the public park network. The topography is relatively flat, typical of the surrounding neighborhood terrain.
The base of the Monumento a los Caídos por la Fiebre Amarilla.
Visit during the daylight hours to appreciate the historical inscriptions on the monuments.
Use the park as a shaded rest point when exploring the surrounding Parque Patricios neighborhood.
Do not visit the area after dark, as the park is less populated and lighting can be inconsistent.
