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Historical places

Peña Cortada

4.8 · 2,245 reviews
Rugged, historic, and remote.
Peña Cortada, 46175 Calles, Valencia, Spain
Interesting facts
1

The 'cortada' or 'cut' refers to a dramatic, man-made fissure carved into the rock to facilitate the path of the water channel.

2

Engineers used a complex system of siphons and conduits to maintain a consistent gradient over mountainous terrain.

3

The masonry techniques used in the supporting bridges reflect typical 1st-century Roman opus quadratum architecture.

4

The aqueduct was designed to cross the deep valley of the Chelva River using a series of arches that remain partially standing.

5

Parts of the original water channel are still visible as carved grooves in the natural cliff faces.

Overview

Peña Cortada is a Roman hydraulic engineering site featuring an aqueduct carved through a massive rock fissure. The structure was constructed to transport water to the Roman city of Edeta, modern-day Llíria. It consists of several distinct sections, including bridges, tunnels, and open-air channels cut into the limestone. The most prominent feature is the deep, narrow rock cut that separates the mountain to allow the water conduit to pass. The trails surrounding the site offer panoramic views of the Tuéjar River canyon. The site is part of a larger network of Roman water infrastructure that spans multiple municipalities in the Serranos region. It represents one of the most significant hydraulic remains in the Valencian Community.

Photo spot

From the base of the canyon looking up at the high stone arch of the Peña Cortada.

Insider tips

Wear sturdy hiking shoes with good grip to handle loose gravel and uneven rocky paths.

Bring a headlamp or flashlight if you intend to explore the interior of the smaller tunnels along the route.

Carry sufficient water as there are no hydration stations along the trail.

What to avoid

Attempting the full circuit during extreme heat waves as the route is largely unshaded.

Etiquette

Maintain the integrity of the archaeological structures by not climbing or marking the masonry.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
3-4 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning in spring or autumn to avoid high temperatures and direct sun on the exposed sections of the trail.
Address
Peña Cortada, 46175 Calles, Valencia, Spain
39.749, -0.968
Get directions
Details
Construction Era1st Century AD
Primary MaterialLimestone and mortar masonry

Frequently asked

Plan for about 3-4 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning in spring or autumn to avoid high temperatures and direct sun on the exposed sections of the trail..

From the base of the canyon looking up at the high stone arch of the Peña Cortada.

Close by you'll find Ruta de l'Aigua, La Playeta, Antigua Fábrica La Luz.