The church site originally housed the first slave market in Europe, established in the mid-15th century.
The 16th-century Renaissance portal is considered one of the most significant pieces of architectural stonework in the Algarve.
The structure was damaged during the 1755 Lisbon earthquake, which necessitated significant repairs to the upper sections.
The original church served as the chapel for the Governor's Palace located adjacent to the square.
It is currently the seat of the Paróquia de Lagos, serving the local Catholic community.
The Igreja de Santa Maria de Lagos, also known as the Church of Santa Maria, serves as the main parish church of the historic center of Lagos. Originally constructed in the 15th century, the structure was largely rebuilt during the 17th and 18th centuries following fire and earthquake damage. The facade features a distinct 16th-century Renaissance portal salvaged from the original building. It houses a small collection of religious art, including 17th-century wood carvings and sculptures. Located in the Praça Infante Dom Henrique, the church stands on the site of the former Customs House of the 15th-century maritime trade era. The interior reflects the simplified baroque style typical of the Algarve region.
From the center of Praça Infante Dom Henrique to capture the stone Renaissance portal against the backdrop of the square.
Visit during the shoulder seasons of spring or autumn to avoid the intense summer heat of the town square.
Check the parish website before visiting, as the church occasionally closes for private liturgical services or funerals.
Combine your visit with the nearby Municipal Museum for a deeper understanding of the local history of the square.
Do not attempt to enter during ongoing mass or liturgical ceremonies, and avoid taking flash photography of religious artifacts.
Closed on Mondays for public visitation; limited access during religious services.
Maintain a quiet demeanor; modest attire covering shoulders and knees is expected inside the sanctuary.
