The 99-meter height of the minaret is a deliberate reference to the 99 Names of Allah in Islam.
The mosque's dome design is unique in Indonesia for its distinctive 'egg' shape covered in blue and green enamel tiles.
The complex includes an integrated library and an Islamic medical clinic for the local community.
The prayer carpet is imported from Turkey and spans a massive continuous area within the main hall.
The building was inaugurated in November 2000 by then-President Abdurrahman Wahid.
Al-Akbar National Mosque, also known as Masjid Nasional Al-Akbar, is the second-largest mosque in Indonesia by building area. The structure is characterized by its large, iconic blue-and-green onion-shaped dome and four supporting semi-domes. A primary distinctive feature is the 99-meter tall minaret which houses a viewing platform offering panoramic vistas of Surabaya and the surrounding Sidoarjo region. The mosque grounds cover approximately 11 hectares, including landscaped gardens and a wide main courtyard. The interior features intricate wood carvings, calligraphy, and stained glass accents throughout the prayer hall. It serves as a regional center for Islamic religious education and community activities.
From the base of the main courtyard looking up at the primary dome, or from the viewing deck of the minaret.
Use the elevator in the minaret to reach the viewing platform for the best city views.
Visit the surrounding garden area to see the outdoor landscaping and water features.
Check the local prayer calendar, as the main hall may be restricted during communal congregation times.
Avoid visiting during the peak Friday midday congregational prayers if you are not participating, as the area becomes extremely congested.
Visitors must wear modest, loose-fitting clothing that covers shoulders and knees; women are required to cover their hair with a headscarf; shoes must be removed before entering the carpeted areas.
