The lake was formed by a rockfall that blocked the Haldizen Stream valley, creating a natural dam.
The name 'Uzungöl' translates literally from Turkish to 'Long Lake'.
It is located at an altitude of approximately 1,090 meters above sea level.
The surrounding forests are part of the Uzungöl Nature Park, designated to protect the biodiversity of the Haldizen Valley.
The region is a significant habitat for the Caucasian grouse and various wild goat species.
Uzungöl is a landslide-dammed lake situated in a deep valley of the Soğanlı Mountains in the Trabzon province of Türkiye. The lake is fed by the Haldizen Stream and is surrounded by dense coniferous forests. It serves as a central hub for regional tourism, featuring a high concentration of hotels, pensions, and local artisan shops encircling the perimeter. Development around the shoreline has significantly transformed the original landscape over the last several decades. Visitors can access various hiking trails that lead into the surrounding high-altitude plateaus (yaylas). The area experiences heavy precipitation and frequent fog, contributing to its distinct humid subtropical climate.
The elevated observation platform located on the southern slope of the valley overlooking the entire lake.
Visit during the shoulder seasons of late spring or early autumn to avoid the peak domestic tourist crowds of July and August.
Bring waterproof footwear and layers, as mountain weather changes rapidly regardless of the season.
Explore the marked trails leading toward the Demirkapı or Garester plateaus for quieter natural scenery away from the lake center.
Avoid visiting on weekends or public holidays if you prefer solitude, as the central lake area becomes highly congested with traffic.
Modest dress is recommended in the local village areas; remove shoes before entering mosques.