Castle of Santa Barbara

Interesting facts

1. 1

   The mountain's silhouette seen from the Postiguet Beach resembles a human face, often referred to as 'La Cara del Moro' (The Moor's Face).

2. 2

   The fortress was named after Saint Barbara because the Christian forces captured the hill on her feast day, December 4, 1248.

3. 3

   The English Tower, located at the highest point, was destroyed in 1706 during the War of the Spanish Succession.

4. 4

   Before the elevator was installed in 1963, access to the castle was exclusively via steep defensive footpaths.

5. 5

   The castle grounds contain significant archaeological remains from the Bronze Age, Iberian era, and Roman period.

Overview

Castillo de Santa Bárbara is a 9th-century fortification located on Mount Benacantil, overlooking the Mediterranean Sea in Alicante. Its strategic elevation served as a military stronghold for the Moorish, Christian, and Spanish empires. The site consists of three distinct levels representing different historical eras: the 'La Torreta' (highest level), the intermediate 16th-century structures, and the lower 18th-century additions. The complex features a military museum housed within the former Governor's quarters. Visitors access the castle via an elevator carved through the rock face or by walking the winding paths up the mountain. It remains one of the largest medieval fortresses in Spain.

Insider tips

• Wear sturdy walking shoes to navigate the uneven stone pathways between the different fortification levels.

• Bring sun protection, as the site has minimal shade and the white stone reflects intense Mediterranean sunlight.

• Check the official website for scheduled cultural events or concerts that may restrict access to certain courtyards.