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Historical places

Ancient City of Troy

4.5 · 14,836 reviews
A quiet place for historical contemplation
Ancient City of Troy, Truva altı sokak, 17100 Tevfikiye/Çanakkale Merkez/Çanakkale, Türkiye
Interesting facts
1

The site represents nine main archaeological periods, labeled Troy I through Troy IX.

2

Heinrich Schliemann conducted unauthorized excavations in the 1870s, famously discovering what he called 'Priam’s Treasure'.

3

The city's strategic location allowed it to control the maritime trade route between the Aegean and Black Seas.

4

Troy VI and VIIa are widely considered the strongest candidates for the Homeric city of the Trojan War.

5

The wooden horse replica at the site entrance was donated from the set of the 2004 film 'Troy'.

6

Evidence suggests that the city was repeatedly destroyed by earthquakes throughout its history.

7

The site was abandoned for centuries before being rediscovered by modern archaeological interest in the 19th century.

8

The discovery of a Luwian seal at the site suggests early diplomatic or commercial contact with the Hittite Empire.

Overview

The Ancient City of Troy is an archaeological site located on Hisarlik hill in northwestern Türkiye, known for being the setting of Homer’s Iliad. The site features nine distinct layers of human settlement, spanning from the Early Bronze Age to the Roman period. Visitors can explore the well-preserved city walls, a sanctuary, and the remains of the theater and odeon. A full-scale wooden replica of the Trojan Horse is located at the site entrance. The Troy Museum, situated nearby, displays artifacts recovered from the excavations. The location provides panoramic views of the Troad plain and the Dardanelles. Excavations have been conducted on and off since the late 19th century, revealing the complexity of the city's shifting defense structures. The site is a UNESCO World Heritage site recognized for its profound significance in European literature and culture.

Photo spot

The elevated viewing platform within the ruins provides an expansive perspective of the ancient city walls and the plains.

Insider tips

Combine your visit with the Troy Museum located a short walk from the archaeological site to see the recovered artifacts.

Wear sturdy walking shoes, as the paths through the ruins are uneven, dusty, and involve climbing over stone masonry.

Bring sun protection and plenty of water, as there is very little shade throughout the excavation grounds.

What to avoid

Do not rely on the on-site signage alone; it is often weathered and sparse, so bring a guidebook or an audio guide.

Etiquette

Avoid sitting on or touching exposed stone ruins or archaeological walls to prevent damage.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
2-3 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning in spring or autumn to avoid midday heat and peak summer tour bus crowds.
Address
Ancient City of Troy, Truva altı sokak, 17100 Tevfikiye/Çanakkale Merkez/Çanakkale, Türkiye
39.958, 26.240
Get directions
Details
Key archaeological layersTroy I to Troy IX (Bronze Age to Roman era)
Notable structuresSchliemann's Trench, Troy VI fortification walls, Roman odeon

Frequently asked

Plan for about 2-3 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning in spring or autumn to avoid midday heat and peak summer tour bus crowds..

The elevated viewing platform within the ruins provides an expansive perspective of the ancient city walls and the plains.

Close by you'll find Canakkale Martyrs Monument, Harbor Art Museum, Kumkale Şehitliği.