The temple was renamed 'Yonggungsa' by Heungseon Daewongun, the father of King Gojong, who personally wrote the temple's signboard.
The 1,300-year-old Zelkova tree on the temple grounds is one of the oldest living organisms on Yeongjong Island.
The site was originally known as Baekunsa before its mid-19th-century restoration and rebranding.
Yonggungsa contains a stone monument commemorating the visit and support of the Joseon-era regent, Heungseon Daewongun.
Yonggungsa is a historic Buddhist temple located on the slopes of Baegunsan Mountain on Yeongjong Island in Incheon. Originally founded in 670 during the Silla Dynasty as Baekunsa, it was renamed Yonggungsa in 1854 by Heungseon Daewongun. The temple grounds house a significant Zelkova tree estimated to be over 1,300 years old, designated as a protected natural monument. The site features a main sanctuary, various shrines, and an iconic stone monument erected by the Joseon Dynasty regent. As a mountain temple, the site is integrated into the surrounding forest landscape of the island. It serves as a quiet retreat despite its proximity to the international airport infrastructure.
The elevated stone terrace overlooking the ancient Zelkova tree with the temple architecture in the background.
Wear comfortable walking shoes as the temple is situated on an inclined mountain slope.
Bring insect repellent during the summer months due to the dense forest surroundings.
Respect the silence of the temple grounds, as it is an active place of worship.
Do not take photographs of the interior of the main shrine or of monks during prayer sessions.
Dress modestly; remove footwear before entering temple buildings; maintain a quiet demeanor.
