This region hosts one of the highest densities of Great Bustards in Europe.
The landscape has been traditionally shaped by extensive livestock farming, which maintains the open habitat necessary for steppe birds.
The Sierra de Fuentes provides a contrasting rocky habitat compared to the surrounding flat plains.
It serves as a crucial hunting ground for endangered raptors such as the Spanish Imperial Eagle.
The area functions as a corridor for migratory birds moving between northern Europe and Africa.
The Zona de Interés Regional Llanos de Cáceres y Sierra de Fuentes is a protected steppe landscape characterized by vast, open plains and low-altitude mountainous terrain. It is designated as a Special Protection Area for birds (ZEPA) due to its critical population of steppe-dwelling species. The plateau features a mosaic of cereal crops, fallow land, and Mediterranean scrubland. It is one of the most important sites in Spain for the conservation of the Great Bustard. Other prominent bird species include the Lesser Kestrel, Little Bustard, and Montagu's Harrier. The terrain is largely arid, providing minimal natural shade and exposed conditions. The area is integrated into the Natura 2000 network.
The elevated ridges of the Sierra de Fuentes offering a panoramic view of the expansive plains below.
Bring high-quality binoculars or a spotting scope, as birds are often visible at a significant distance.
Carry at least two liters of water per person, as there is almost no water availability in the open plains.
Stay on designated paths to avoid disturbing nesting birds during the breeding season.
Visiting during the peak of the midday heat in summer, as the temperature on the exposed plateau can reach dangerous levels.
Maintain silence and keep a distance from bird populations to avoid flushing them; avoid bright clothing.
