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Historical places #9 in Bayeux

Bunker 1

4.7 · 995 reviews
A solemn site of historical reflection.
Bunker 1, Francia, Longues-sur-Mer, France
Interesting facts
1

The battery was never captured by an amphibious landing; instead, it was taken by a small contingent of British troops moving inland from Gold Beach.

2

The bunker site was used as a filming location for the 1962 movie The Longest Day.

3

Despite intense Allied naval bombardment on D-Day, the guns were still operational and firing on Allied ships until late morning.

4

The site features a rare command post bunker situated closer to the cliff edge, designed for spotting and fire control.

5

Each casemate bunker was designed with a ventilation and ammunition storage system integrated into the rear chambers.

Overview

Bunker 1 is part of the German naval artillery battery at Longues-sur-Mer, a strategic coastal defense installation built as part of the Atlantic Wall. The site features four remaining casemates, each originally housing a 150mm TBK C/36 naval gun with a 20-kilometer range. These bunkers were constructed with thick reinforced concrete to withstand Allied naval bombardment. The site served as a primary target for the D-Day invasion due to its ability to strike both Omaha and Gold beaches. Bunker 1 remains one of the best-preserved German batteries in Normandy, maintaining its original structural integrity. Visitors can explore the interior of the casemates, which retain some of the original firing slits and equipment mounts. It is located on the edge of a cliff overlooking the English Channel, providing clear lines of sight across the water. The battery was neutralized by HMS Ajax and HMS Argonaut on the morning of June 6, 1944.

Photo spot

The view from the top of the command bunker looking out over the English Channel.

Insider tips

Wear sturdy, closed-toe walking shoes as the surrounding terrain is uneven and can be muddy.

Bring a flashlight if you intend to explore the interior of the bunkers, as the inner chambers lack artificial lighting.

The coastal path can be very windy; bring a windbreaker even during summer months.

What to avoid

Do not attempt to walk down the steep, unstable cliff paths leading directly to the water; use the marked trails only.

Etiquette

Respect the site as a war memorial; do not climb on the structural ruins or remove any debris.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1 hour
Best time to visit
Early morning or late afternoon to avoid peak crowds and capture the dramatic coastal light.
Address
Bunker 1, Francia, Longues-sur-Mer, France
49.343, -0.693
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsOriginal 150mm naval gun emplacement and reinforced command bunker

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1 hour to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning or late afternoon to avoid peak crowds and capture the dramatic coastal light..

The view from the top of the command bunker looking out over the English Channel.

Close by you'll find Longues-sur-Mer battery, D-Day Museum, Bayeux Tapestry Museum.