Kim Sung-woo, the central figure commemorated here, was a high-ranking official who converted to Catholicism and converted his own home into a clandestine church.
The shrine includes a memorial museum that documents the genealogy of the Kim family, who were early converts to Catholicism in the Gwangju region.
The site was officially designated as a pilgrimage destination by the Catholic Archdiocese of Seoul in 1983.
It remains one of the few sites in Korea where the actual burial remains of a martyr have been historically verified and enshrined.
The architectural layout integrates traditional Korean hanok elements with modern religious iconography.
The Gusan Shrine is a historic Catholic site in Hanam, Gyeonggi-do, designated as a memorial ground for Korean martyrs who were executed during the 19th-century persecutions. The site marks the burial location of Kim Sung-woo (Antonio), a prominent Catholic leader who died while imprisoned for his faith in 1841. It is officially recognized as a holy pilgrimage site by the Catholic Church in Korea. The grounds feature a preserved traditional house, outdoor altars, and a path dedicated to the Stations of the Cross. It serves as an active site for prayer, liturgical services, and historical education regarding the Joseon Dynasty's religious conflicts.
The traditional stone entrance and the outdoor altar area framed by the surrounding trees.
Wear comfortable walking shoes as the pilgrimage trail includes sloped terrain and gravel paths.
Carry a personal water bottle, as the rural-adjacent location has limited retail facilities on-site.
Respect ongoing religious services; if a Mass is in progress, refrain from photography or loud movement.
Do not treat the site as a recreational park; it is a solemn burial ground and place of worship.
Closed on Mondays for maintenance and staff rest.
Maintain a quiet and respectful demeanor; dress modestly as you would for any religious sanctuary.
