The sanctuary was formally declared in 1958, making it one of the oldest wildlife sanctuaries in Kerala.
It is a key component of the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot, housing over 50 species of orchids.
The Peechi Dam, situated within the sanctuary, has an impressive irrigation canal system stretching over 100 kilometers.
The sanctuary functions as a crucial catchment area for the Karuvannur River.
It supports a wide variety of bird life, with over 175 species identified within the sanctuary boundaries.
The forest covers a significant portion of the Nelliampathy hills landscape.
The sanctuary includes a botanical garden managed by the Kerala Forest Research Institute near the dam entrance.
Peechi-Vazhani Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area spanning 125 square kilometers, established around the catchment area of the Peechi and Vazhani dams. It serves as a vital watershed for the irrigation needs of the Thrissur district. The sanctuary encompasses the Vazhani and Peechi dams, which are primary centers for reservoir-based tourism. It functions as part of the Peechi-Vazhani, Chimmony, and Chulannur peacock sanctuary complex. The terrain features tropical moist deciduous and semi-evergreen forest types. The sanctuary is a habitat for diverse wildlife including sambar deer, barking deer, spotted deer, and leopards. It is managed by the Kerala Forest Department under the Thrissur Wildlife Division. The area provides essential ecological connectivity between the Western Ghats mountain range and lowland plains.
The crest of the Peechi Dam at sunset, offering a panoramic view of the reservoir against the backdrop of the Western Ghats.
Bring high-quality binoculars for bird watching along the reservoir banks.
Carry sufficient drinking water as options are limited once you move away from the main dam site.
Use professional-grade insect repellent to protect against leeches and mosquitoes during the monsoon season.
Do not attempt to trek off-trail without a certified forest guide, as the forest is dense and home to wild elephants.
Operations may be restricted during peak monsoon season due to safety concerns and forest department maintenance.
Strict no-plastic policy; all waste must be carried out. Do not feed wildlife or play loud music. Maintain a quiet demeanor to avoid disturbing animals.
